See permen on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "pepermunt",
"t": "peppermint"
},
"expansion": "Dutch pepermunt (“peppermint”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "pepermin"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of pepermin",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Dutch pepermunt (“peppermint”) in association with peppermint stick. Doublet of pepermin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "permen-permen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "permen (plural permen-permen)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pêr",
"mèn"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "permen dalgona"
},
{
"word": "permen jahe"
},
{
"word": "permen jeli"
},
{
"word": "permen kapas"
},
{
"word": "permen karet"
},
{
"word": "permen kelapa"
},
{
"word": "permen susu kerbau"
}
],
"glosses": [
"candy, sweet"
],
"id": "en-permen-id-noun-2sV6HmZM",
"links": [
[
"candy",
"candy"
],
[
"sweet",
"sweet"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gula-gula"
},
{
"word": "manisan"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pərˈmɛn]"
}
],
"word": "permen"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"forms": [
{
"form": "permen-permen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "permen (plural permen-permen)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Government",
"orig": "id:Government",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "id:Law",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"syllabic abbreviation of peraturan menteri (“ministerial regulation”)"
],
"id": "en-permen-id-noun-69knNz4l",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"peraturan menteri",
"peraturan menteri#Indonesian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law, government) syllabic abbreviation of peraturan menteri (“ministerial regulation”)"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pərˈmən]",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pərˈmɛn]",
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"word": "permen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "permen m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "perm"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of perm"
],
"id": "en-permen-nb-noun-LbqXzXrv",
"links": [
[
"perm",
"perm#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "permen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "nounf",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "permen m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "perm"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of perm"
],
"id": "en-permen-nn-noun-LbqXzXrv",
"links": [
[
"perm",
"perm#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "permen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian doublets",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "permen dalgona"
},
{
"word": "permen jahe"
},
{
"word": "permen jeli"
},
{
"word": "permen kapas"
},
{
"word": "permen karet"
},
{
"word": "permen kelapa"
},
{
"word": "permen susu kerbau"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "pepermunt",
"t": "peppermint"
},
"expansion": "Dutch pepermunt (“peppermint”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "pepermin"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of pepermin",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Dutch pepermunt (“peppermint”) in association with peppermint stick. Doublet of pepermin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "permen-permen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "permen (plural permen-permen)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pêr",
"mèn"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"candy, sweet"
],
"links": [
[
"candy",
"candy"
],
[
"sweet",
"sweet"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gula-gula"
},
{
"word": "manisan"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pərˈmɛn]"
}
],
"word": "permen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"forms": [
{
"form": "permen-permen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "permen (plural permen-permen)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian syllabic abbreviations",
"id:Government",
"id:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"syllabic abbreviation of peraturan menteri (“ministerial regulation”)"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"peraturan menteri",
"peraturan menteri#Indonesian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law, government) syllabic abbreviation of peraturan menteri (“ministerial regulation”)"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pərˈmən]",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pərˈmɛn]",
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"word": "permen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "permen m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Bokmål noun forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "perm"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of perm"
],
"links": [
[
"perm",
"perm#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "permen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "nounf",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "permen m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Nynorsk noun forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "perm"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of perm"
],
"links": [
[
"perm",
"perm#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "permen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for permen meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.